Mycro-Tek, Inc.
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Mycro-Tek, Inc., Wichita, Kansas (Photo: Founder Stan Brannan)|| Translation
* Project Engineer, 08/1985-11/1986, 01/1978-04/1982. During my 2nd stint at Mycro-Tek I devised a 68020 VME CPU card prototype with a floppy disk drive, an SCSI port, 1 Mb
serial I/O channels, and incorporating an IBM keyboard interface for the AIM interactive graphics workstation developed to replace the AdComp as a display ad terminal.
Eventually this pilot card was replaced with an economical mass-produced Motorola CPU card specified by another engineer, Larry Runyan. I also
designed the video system card for the AIM system, which included a 1024x800 display with 8 shades
of grey, a grey-scale pallette, and a double-buffered architecture for
picture or cursor animation. My demonstration of the animation capability included
flying flamingos and a quilt of eagles. I wrote a 10K graphics software
package written in 68020 assembler language to test the hardware. This software package was composed on a VAX/VMS and on a VERSADOS
system. In addition, I wrote a program to compute video timing parameters
in C for different choices of screen pixel density. The display was
capable of higher resolution, to 1248x1024, using the same monitor used on
SUN workstations. It was offered with software for display ad composition
in a newspaper environment. The 1024x800 pixel density was appropriate
for a pixel-per-point font presentation, giving a fair representation
of of the distance between baselines of type on a digital monitor. A software team led by Greg Yarnell developed the application software for the system in C using structured design techniques and a character data-base cache method to support a large number of character sizes and fonts on the graphic display. I helped to demonstrate the
AIM system at trade shows and some units were
sold. Higher-speed versions of the 68020 were considered for still higher
performance. Earlier, I developed the hardware and software for an 8086-based
interactive graphic system, the ADCOMP display ad composition terminal.
A patent was awarded to me for the character generation technique. It was
my job to design the version of the 8086 card that went into the product,
and also the Multibus RAM and PROM cards, and the digital video card with
two area cursors and a cross-hair cursor. The original composition system
was written and perfected by myself and Lisa Powell, who was responsible for
testing. After I left the project Lisa went on with Mike Christianson
to enhance the product. Software accretions slowed the machine down, and
the next version, the AIM system based on the 68020 described in the
preceding section, was more ergonomical, faster, and more attractively
packaged. Lisa Powell was obliquely memorialized by Apple, which came out
subsequently with LISAs to remind us about sharing credit. Many system
concepts came from Harris and Zenotron. Numerous Mycro-Tek staffers
contributed useful concepts (including Kenny Castor in Sales) and the
AdComp was an exciting product in
those days. It was for a time the most profitable piece of equipment
Mycro-Tek produced, per unit. The net volume in the more conservative
editing system for newspapers developed by leading lights Stan Brannan,
Larry Runyan, and Steve Markel was more impressive. AdComp sales probably
amounted to several million dollars. Also, I developed Multibus dynamic RAM cards with and without error
detection and correction, and a Z80-based micro-winchester disk interface
with DMA. A Multibus EEPROM card was developed by me, together with the
printed circuit artwork. I used PAL logic, and did state machine design.
Also, I prepared research papers on disk drives, operating systems, and
developed a proposal complete with detailed schematics for a 68000-based
system with a custom memory management unit to support UNIX. In addition, I developed advanced software for print shops, featuring
a counting keyboard program, and an automatic hyphenation and justification
program. Our first project was a small program to count keyboard keystrokes.
It was used to compute all the keystrokes compositors would make while doing
difficult composition jobs. Later, I developed a translator for reformatting
the word processing input of the system into paginated text. Finally,
I wrote a smart editor with horizontal scrolling and other advanced
features, and copy-fitting software. These were large programs that
were installed at several sites. Mycro-Tek marketed this system for print
shops nationally, although it was never as profitable as our system for
newspapers. I wrote some PLM/86 test software before leaving, and studied the C
programming language in connection with a company proposal for installing
UNIX on a hypothetical new system. This new system included a design by me,
under Vice-President of R&D Larry Runyan's supervision, for a complete 68000-based system card set, including a custom MMU, memory, and peripheral interface cards. It
never got into production because our salesmen decided that UNIX was not
user-friendly enough for our newspaper market. Instead I went to Kreonite after the sale of Mycro-Tek to Allied Chemical
to work on a system for scanning and printing color photographs and proposed
a color retouching terminal capable of zooming and panning over very large
high-resolution color images with offset registers for horizonal and
vertical scrolling. We also considered flat-bed scanner designs proposed by
Dwight Krehbeil, who held 51% of Mycro-Tek's stock at the time the company
was sold. I note that Jim Dawson of Printing Inc., one of our best customers,
used to promote us at Mycro-Tek as "the wizards of Washington Street", because
at first our offices were located on Washington Street not far from downtown. |
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